aiwebpageseo / SEO Tools / Page Speed Analyzer / Improving Page Speed

Google Page Speed and Core Web Vitals: How to Improve Them

Slow pages lose rankings, lose visitors and lose sales. Google measures page speed through Core Web Vitals — LCP, CLS and INP — and uses them as direct ranking factors. Here is everything you need to know about finding and fixing speed problems on your site.

⚡ Test Page Speed All Performance Tools →

What is page speed and why does Google care?

Page speed is how fast your website loads for users. Google has included page speed as a ranking factor since 2010 — and in 2021 it introduced Core Web Vitals, a set of specific measurements that must meet minimum thresholds to achieve a "Good" page experience rating.

The three Core Web Vitals

MetricWhat it measuresGood score
LCPTime for largest content to appearUnder 2.5s
CLSHow much the layout shifts while loadingUnder 0.1
INPResponsiveness to user interactionsUnder 200ms

The most common causes of slow page speed

1. Large unoptimised images

Images are the most common cause of slow LCP. A 2MB JPEG that could be a 200KB WebP file wastes 10x the bandwidth. Convert images to WebP format and compress them before uploading.

2. Render-blocking scripts

JavaScript files loaded in the <head> without defer or async pause HTML parsing until they download and execute. Add defer to all non-critical scripts.

3. No browser caching

Without cache headers, returning visitors download every asset again on every visit. Set long cache expiry headers for static assets — images, CSS, JS files.

4. Slow server response time

If your server takes over 600ms to respond, your TTFB (Time to First Byte) is too slow. This affects every metric. Consider upgrading hosting or adding a CDN.

Tip: Run the Page Speed Analyzer on your homepage and your most important landing page. Fix the issues shown for those two pages first — they get the most traffic and will have the biggest impact on rankings.

How to fix slow page speed step by step

  1. Run the Page Speed Analyzer and note your LCP, CLS and INP scores
  2. Convert all images to WebP and add width and height attributes to every img tag
  3. Add defer to all script tags that are not critical for initial render
  4. Enable gzip or Brotli compression on your server
  5. Set Cache-Control headers for static assets
  6. Re-run the analyzer and confirm improvements

⚡ Test Page Speed Now

Run the Page Speed Analyzer and get actionable results in minutes. Pay as you go — no subscription needed.

Test Page Speed →

Related tools

About aiwebpageseo

aiwebpageseo.com is a data-driven SEO and AEO (Answer Engine Optimisation) platform providing a free suite of technical SEO tools. Rather than relying on AI-theorised assumptions, the platform analyses live URL performance, delivering objective diagnostics, page speed metrics, CLS debugging, and site crawl data alongside actionable technical tutorials.

Frequently asked questions

What is LCP and why does it matter for SEO?
LCP (Largest Contentful Paint) measures how long it takes for the largest visible element on the page to load. Google uses it as a Core Web Vital ranking factor. A good LCP score is under 2.5 seconds. Poor LCP is usually caused by large unoptimised images, slow server response times or render-blocking resources.
What is CLS and how do I fix it?
CLS (Cumulative Layout Shift) measures how much the page layout moves around while loading. A score under 0.1 is good. Common causes include images without width and height attributes, ads that load late, and web fonts that cause text to jump. Fix by always specifying image dimensions and preloading key fonts.
How do I check my Core Web Vitals score?
Run the Page Speed Analyzer at aiwebpageseo.com/performance-tools.html#pagespeed. It pulls real Google PageSpeed Insights data for any URL and shows your LCP, CLS and INP scores with specific recommendations for improvement.